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Intensive and Critical Care Nursing
Volume 23, Issue 6
, Pages 316-322
, December 2007
Part 2. Chemical and physical restraints in the management of mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU: A patient perspective
References
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- . Administration of sedatives and level of sedation: comparative evaluation via the Sedation–Agitation Scale and the Bispectral Index. Am J Crit Care. 2003;12(4):343–348
- . Trends in sedation practices in Danish intensive care units in 2003: a national survey. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32:60–66
- European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM), European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM). Retrieved 19/08/2006. Available at http://www.esicm.org/PAGE_price?l4hm.
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- . Use of restraints in the elderly. AACN Clin Issues. 1996;7:611–620
- . Survey of routines for sedation of patients on controlled ventilation in Nordic intensive care units. Acta Anastheiol Scand. 2004;48:944–950
- . Editorial: a wake-up call in the intensive care unit. N Engl J Med. 2000;342(20):1520–1523
- Clinical practice guidelines for the sustained use of sedatives and analgesics in the critically ill adult. Crit Care Med. 2002;30(1):
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- . The use of continuous IV sedation is associated with prolongation of mechanical ventilation. Chest. 1998;114(2):541
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- The long-term psychological effects of daily interruption on critically ill patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003;168(12):1457–1462
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- Clinical practice guidelines for the maintenance of patient physical safety in the intensive care unit: use of restraining therapies—American College of Critical Care Medicine Task Force 2001–2002. Crit Care Med. 2003;31(11):2665–2676
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- . The use of physical restraints on paediatric intensive care units. Pediatr Anesth. 2005;15:407–411
- . Approach to sedation in the ICU. Semin Anesth Perioperat Med Pain. 2005;24:27–33
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- . An exploratory study of patients’ perceptions, memories and experiences of an intensive care unit. J Adv Nurs. 1999;29(4):783–791
- . Memory in relation to depth of sedation in adult mechanically ventilated intensive care patients. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32:660–667
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- . Patients’ perceptions of uncertainty and stress during weaning from mechanical ventilation. Dimension Crit Care Nurs. 1999;18(1):2–8
PII: S0964-3397(07)00035-3
doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2007.04.002
© 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
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Intensive and Critical Care Nursing
Volume 23, Issue 6
, Pages 316-322
, December 2007
